fix(agents/graphs/plan_generation): _validate always passes for code longer than 10 characters, making LLM validation ineffective
#10867
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
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"""Additional Behave steps for TDD validation scenarios for PlanGenerationGraph.
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The shared step file ``plan_generation_langgraph_coverage_steps.py`` already
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provides ``@given("I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance")`` and
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``@then('the langgraph validation status should be "{status}"')`` — those are
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NOT redefined here to avoid behave's ``AmbiguousStep`` error. This file only
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contributes the ``@when`` step that feeds the docstring as the LLM's
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validation response so each scenario can assert ``_validate``'s interpretation
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of a specific PASS/FAIL signal.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Any
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from behave import when
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from langchain_community.llms import FakeListLLM
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from cleveragents.agents.plan_generation import PlanGenerationGraph
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from cleveragents.domain.models.core import Change, OperationType
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@when("I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:")
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def step_execute_langgraph_validate_with_code(context: Any) -> None:
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"""Execute validate node using the step docstring as the LLM validation response.
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``FakeListLLM`` returns its ``responses`` in round-robin order regardless of
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input, so the docstring content represents what the LLM emits when
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``_validate()`` invokes it — i.e. the PASS/FAIL verdict text — not the
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generated code itself. The ``Change`` payload uses a fixed code string so
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the test focuses purely on how ``_validate()`` parses the LLM response.
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"""
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validation_response = (context.text or "").strip()
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llm = FakeListLLM(responses=[validation_response])
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context.graph = PlanGenerationGraph(llm=llm)
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change = Change(
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id=None,
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plan_id=1,
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file_path="generated.py",
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operation=OperationType.CREATE,
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original_content=None,
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new_content="def some_function(): pass",
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applied=False,
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applied_at=None,
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new_path=None,
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)
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state = {"generated_changes": [change]}
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context.node_result = context.graph._validate(state)
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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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Feature: TDD — PlanGenerationGraph validation logic
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As a developer fixing a validation regression
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I want the PlanGenerationGraph._validate() logic to respect explicit LLM FAIL responses
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So that generated code is rejected when the LLM indicates failure, regardless of code length
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@tdd_issue @tdd_issue_10746
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Scenario: FAIL response is respected for code longer than 10 characters
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Given I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance
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When I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:
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"""
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FAIL: Security vulnerability found in generated code that exceeds length threshold
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"""
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Then the langgraph validation status should be "FAIL"
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@tdd_issue @tdd_issue_10746
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Scenario: PASS response is accepted when no FAIL present
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Given I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance
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When I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:
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"""
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PASS: Code appears correct and follows best practices
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"""
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Then the langgraph validation status should be "PASS"
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@tdd_issue @tdd_issue_10746
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Scenario: Mixed PASS and FAIL prefers FAIL
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Given I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance
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When I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:
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"""
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PASS: Looks okay
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FAIL: But contains a logic bug in edge case handling
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"""
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Then the langgraph validation status should be "FAIL"
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@tdd_issue @tdd_issue_10746
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Scenario: No explicit PASS or FAIL keyword should fail
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Given I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance
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When I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:
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"""
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The validation response contains only neutral observations about the code
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structure and design choices with no verdict keyword present.
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"""
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Then the langgraph validation status should be "FAIL"
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@tdd_issue @tdd_issue_10746
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Scenario: PASS keyword in mixed-case is accepted (case-insensitive)
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Given I have a langgraph PlanGenerationGraph instance
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When I execute the langgraph validate node with generated code:
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"""
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pass: minimal checks passed, nothing critical found
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"""
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Then the langgraph validation status should be "PASS"
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@@ -83,10 +83,9 @@ Plan Generation Graph Builds Workflow With Correct Nodes
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... assert 'analyze_requirements' in nodes
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... assert 'generate_plan' in nodes
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... assert 'validate' in nodes
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... assert 'handle_retry' in nodes
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... print(f'Graph has {len(nodes)} nodes')
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${result}= Run Process ${PYTHON} -c ${script} shell=True
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Should Contain ${result.stdout} Graph has 5 nodes
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Should Contain ${result.stdout} Graph has 4 nodes
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Should Be Equal As Integers ${result.rc} 0
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LangGraph Graphs Package Exports Workflow Classes
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@@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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2. analyze_requirements: Analyzes user prompt for requirements
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3. generate_plan: Generates code changes based on requirements
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4. validate: Validates generated changes
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5. handle_retry: Increments the retry counter (bridges conditional edge to
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state update, since LangGraph conditional edges cannot persist mutations)
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The workflow includes conditional edges for retry logic and checkpointing
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for resumable execution.
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@@ -176,17 +174,11 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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max_retries: Maximum number of retry attempts
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context_llm: Optional language model dedicated to context analysis
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checkpoint_limit: Maximum checkpoints to retain per thread
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max_context_files: Maximum number of context files included in
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``_format_context_summary``. Must be a positive integer.
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Defaults to ``5``.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If ``max_context_files`` is not a positive integer.
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max_context_files: Maximum number of context files to include in summaries
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"""
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if max_context_files <= 0:
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raise ValueError(
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"max_context_files must be a positive integer, "
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f"got {max_context_files!r}"
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f"max_context_files must be a positive integer, got {max_context_files}"
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)
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self.max_context_files = max_context_files
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self.max_retries = max(1, max_retries)
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@@ -288,7 +280,6 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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workflow.add_node("analyze_requirements", self._analyze_requirements)
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workflow.add_node("generate_plan", self._generate_plan)
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workflow.add_node("validate", self._validate)
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workflow.add_node("handle_retry", self._handle_retry)
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# Set entry point
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workflow.set_entry_point("load_context")
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@@ -298,16 +289,12 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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workflow.add_edge("analyze_requirements", "generate_plan")
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workflow.add_edge("generate_plan", "validate")
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# Route retries through handle_retry node to persist the retry_count
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# increment (conditional edge functions cannot mutate state).
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workflow.add_edge("handle_retry", "analyze_requirements")
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# Add conditional edge for retry logic
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workflow.add_conditional_edges(
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"validate",
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self._should_retry,
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{
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"retry": "handle_retry",
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"retry": "analyze_requirements",
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"end": END,
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},
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)
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@@ -517,12 +504,7 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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state: Current workflow state
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Returns:
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Updated state with validation results and incremented retry_count.
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The retry_count is incremented here (inside a node) so that
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LangGraph persists the new value into the graph state. It must
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NOT be mutated inside ``_should_retry`` because conditional-edge
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functions are read-only from LangGraph's perspective — any
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mutations they make to the state dict are silently discarded.
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Updated state with validation results
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"""
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changes = state.get("generated_changes", [])
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retry_count = state.get("retry_count", 0)
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@@ -554,12 +536,21 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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)
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validation = str(result)
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# Reliance on the LLM response to determine pass/fail.
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is_valid = "PASS" in validation.upper()
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# Respect both PASS and FAIL signals from the LLM regardless of code
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# length. PASS must be present AND FAIL must be absent — this is the
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# fix for #10746 where the old length-guard bypassed FAIL responses.
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is_valid = "PASS" in validation.upper() and "FAIL" not in validation.upper()
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if is_valid:
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return {
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"validation_result": {
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"status": "PASS",
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"message": validation,
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},
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}
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return {
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"validation_result": {
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"status": "PASS" if is_valid else "FAIL",
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"status": "FAIL",
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"message": validation,
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},
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"retry_count": retry_count + 1,
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@@ -577,47 +568,22 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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def _should_retry(self, state: PlanGenerationState) -> str:
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"""Determine if workflow should retry based on validation.
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This is a conditional-edge function — LangGraph treats it as read-only.
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Any mutations made to *state* here are silently discarded and never
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persisted back into the graph state. The retry counter is therefore
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incremented inside ``_validate`` (a proper node whose return dict IS
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merged into the state) so that the counter advances correctly across
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iterations.
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Args:
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state: Current workflow state (read-only in this context)
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Returns:
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"retry" or "end" based on validation status and retry count
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"""
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validation = state.get("validation_result", {})
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# retry_count was already incremented by _validate before this edge
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# function is called, so compare against max_retries directly.
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retry_count = state.get("retry_count", 0)
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# Check if validation failed and retries available
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if validation.get("status") == "FAIL" and retry_count <= self.max_retries:
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return "retry"
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return "end"
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def _handle_retry(self, state: PlanGenerationState) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Bridge node for the retry conditional edge.
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Conditional edge functions in LangGraph cannot persist state
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mutations — this node exists solely to satisfy the graph
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compiler requirement that the retry path goes through a node
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(not directly from a conditional edge back to a node).
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The retry counter is already incremented inside ``_validate``
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(a node whose return dict IS merged into the state).
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Args:
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state: Current workflow state
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Returns:
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Empty update (no state mutation needed)
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"retry" or "end" based on validation and retry count
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"""
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return {}
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validation = state.get("validation_result", {})
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retry_count = state.get("retry_count", 0)
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# Conditional-edge functions in LangGraph are read-only: _validate is
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# responsible for persisting the retry_count increment. Use <= because
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# _validate already incremented before this runs.
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if validation.get("status") == "FAIL" and retry_count <= self.max_retries:
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return "retry"
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return "end"
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def _format_context_summary(self, contexts: list[Context]) -> str:
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"""Format context files into a summary string.
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@@ -637,9 +603,8 @@ class PlanGenerationGraph:
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summary_parts.append(f"File: {ctx.path}\nPreview: {content_preview}...\n")
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if len(contexts) > self.max_context_files:
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summary_parts.append(
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f"... and {len(contexts) - self.max_context_files} more files"
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)
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more = len(contexts) - self.max_context_files
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summary_parts.append(f"... and {more} more files")
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return "\n".join(summary_parts)
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