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CI/CD Pipeline and Branch Protection

This document describes the CI/CD pipeline, branch protection rules, and merge requirements for the CleverAgents project. For quality tooling details (pre-commit hooks, nox sessions, security scanning), see Quality Automation Guide.

Branch Protection Rules

Protected Branch: master

The master branch is the primary integration branch. All changes must go through pull requests with the following protections enforced.

Required Status Checks

Every pull request targeting master must pass all of the following CI jobs before merging is allowed:

CI Job What It Checks Failure Means
lint Ruff format and lint Code style violations or lint errors
typecheck Pyright strict type checking Type errors in src/
security Bandit (HIGH severity gate) + Vulture dead code Security vulnerabilities or dead code
quality Radon complexity (grade F gate) Extremely complex methods (31+ cyclomatic complexity)
behave BDD unit tests (Python 3.11, 3.12, 3.13 matrix) Failing unit test scenarios
coverage Test coverage measurement Coverage dropped below 85%
build Wheel build Build failure

Deployment-gating jobs (run after core checks pass):

CI Job Depends On What It Checks
docker lint, typecheck, behave, security Docker image builds and runs
helm lint, typecheck, behave, security Helm chart lints and templates

Required Reviews

  • Minimum 1 approving review required before merge.
  • Reviews are selective (see Review Priority Matrix below).
  • Stale reviews are dismissed when new commits are pushed.
  • Code owners can be configured per directory if needed.

Additional Protections

  • No direct pushes to master. All changes must come via pull request. The no-commit-to-branch pre-commit hook enforces this locally.
  • No force pushes to master. History must be preserved.
  • No deletions of the master branch.
  • Require branches to be up-to-date before merging (prevents merge skew).

Setting Up Branch Protection in Forgejo

To configure these rules in Forgejo:

  1. Navigate to Repository Settings > Branches > Branch Protection.
  2. Add a rule for branch name pattern: master.
  3. Enable the following settings:
[x] Enable branch protection
[x] Block push (no direct pushes)
[x] Block force push
[x] Block branch deletion
[x] Require pull request reviews before merging
    - Required approvals: 1
    - Dismiss stale reviews: Yes
[x] Require status checks to pass before merging
    - Required checks:
      - lint
      - typecheck
      - security
      - quality
      - behave
      - coverage
      - build
[x] Require branches to be up-to-date before merging
  1. Save the branch protection rule.

Review Process

Review Priority Matrix

Not all code changes require the same level of review attention. Use this matrix to determine review depth:

Priority Category Review Depth Examples
P0 Architecture and Security Deep review required Service layer design, DB schema, API contracts, sandbox boundaries, authentication
P1 Complex Business Logic Careful review Decision tree traversal, merge conflict resolution, dependency closure, state machines
P2 Normal Features Standard review CLI commands, model definitions, straightforward service methods
P3 Tests, Docs, Refactoring Trust automation Behave scenarios, documentation updates, import reorganization, formatting

What Reviewers Should Focus On

Always review (P0 items):

  • Service layer design choices and dependency injection patterns
  • Database schema decisions and Alembic migrations
  • API contract definitions and interface boundaries
  • Sandbox security boundaries and isolation guarantees
  • Input validation and sanitization logic
  • Any code touching eval(), exec(), compile(), or subprocess

Review carefully (P1 items):

  • Algorithm implementations (decision tree, merge, closure computation)
  • State machine transitions and lifecycle management
  • Error propagation across actor and plan boundaries
  • Concurrent access patterns and thread safety

Standard review (P2 items):

  • Verify tests exist for new functionality
  • Check that argument validation follows CONTRIBUTING.md guidelines
  • Confirm type annotations are complete (no bare Any)

Trust automation (P3 items):

  • If nox passes (lint, typecheck, tests, coverage, security), formatting and style are covered.
  • Behave test scenarios and Robot integration tests follow established patterns.
  • Documentation changes are verified by nox -s docs (MkDocs build).

Review Checklist

Every PR should pass this checklist (also available in the PR template at .forgejo/pull_request_template.md in the repository root):

  • Code follows CONTRIBUTING.md coding standards
  • All public/protected methods have argument validation
  • Static typing is complete (no bare Any unless justified)
  • nox -s typecheck passes
  • nox -s lint passes
  • Unit tests written/updated (Behave scenarios in features/)
  • Integration tests written/updated (Robot suites in robot/) if applicable
  • Coverage remains above 85%
  • No security issues introduced
  • No dead code introduced
  • Documentation updated if behavior changed

CI Pipeline Reference

Workflow Files

Workflow File Trigger Purpose
CI .forgejo/workflows/ci.yml Push to main/develop, PRs to main Full validation pipeline
Nightly Quality .forgejo/workflows/nightly-quality.yml Midnight UTC (cron), manual Comprehensive quality monitoring

CI Job Dependency Graph

lint ──────────┐
typecheck ─────┤
               ├── coverage (needs lint + typecheck)
security ──────┤
               ├── docker (needs lint + typecheck + behave + security)
behave ────────┤
               └── helm   (needs lint + typecheck + behave + security)
quality ───────── (independent)
build ─────────── (independent)

Quality Gates Summary

All gates must pass for a PR to be mergeable:

Gate Threshold Enforced By
Formatting Zero violations lint job (ruff format)
Linting Zero violations lint job (ruff check)
Type Safety Zero errors typecheck job (pyright strict)
Security Zero HIGH severity security job (bandit)
Dead Code Zero findings security job (vulture)
Complexity No grade-F methods quality job (radon)
Unit Tests All pass (3.11-3.13) behave job
Coverage >= 85% coverage job
Build Wheel builds build job

Nightly Quality Monitoring

The nightly workflow provides trend data beyond PR-level checks:

  • Full lint, type check, and security scan (all severities, not just HIGH)
  • Complete Behave test suite with coverage measurement
  • Complexity and maintainability index analysis
  • Quality trend JSON with timestamps (90-day artifact retention)

Reports are uploaded as artifacts under nightly-quality-reports and can be downloaded from the Forgejo Actions UI.

Local Development Workflow

Before Pushing a PR

# Quick validation (runs default nox sessions)
nox

# Or run individual checks
nox -s lint              # Formatting and linting
nox -s typecheck         # Type checking
nox -s unit_tests        # Behave tests
nox -s coverage_report   # Coverage (must be >85%)
nox -s security_scan     # Security scanning

Pre-commit Hooks

Pre-commit hooks run automatically on git commit and catch most issues before they reach CI. See Quality Automation Guide for the full list of hooks.

If hooks are not installed:

bash scripts/setup-dev.sh
# Or manually:
pre-commit install
pre-commit install --hook-type commit-msg