BUG-HUNT: [concurrency] VectorStoreService._cache dict has no thread safety but acms_vector_store_service is DI Singleton #7659

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opened 2026-04-11 01:34:42 +00:00 by HAL9000 · 2 comments
Owner

Bug Report: [concurrency] — VectorStoreService._cache Unprotected in Singleton Context

Severity Assessment

  • Impact: VectorStoreService._cache is a plain dict[int, ...] with no locking. The acms_vector_store_service is registered as providers.Singleton, meaning all concurrent ACMS context queries share the same instance. Concurrent search(), refresh_for_plan(), and invalidate() calls can race on _cache, causing RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration or reading a partially-updated cache entry.
  • Likelihood: Medium — triggered during parallel plan execution with concurrent ACMS context assembly.
  • Priority: High

Location

  • File: src/cleveragents/application/services/vector_store_service.py
  • Also: src/cleveragents/application/container.py:610
  • Lines: vector_store_service.py:100-102

Description

The DI container registers the ACMS vector store as a Singleton:

# container.py lines 610-611
acms_vector_store_service = providers.Singleton(
    VectorStoreService,
    ...
)

But VectorStoreService._cache has no locking:

class VectorStoreService:
    def __init__(self, ...):
        self._cache: dict[int, _FaissPlanStoreProtocol] = {}  # NO LOCK
        self._acms_store: _FaissAcmsStoreProtocol | None = None  # NO LOCK

Concurrent access patterns:

  • refresh_for_plan(plan_id) writes self._cache[plan_id] = vector_store
  • search() reads self._cache.get(plan_id)
  • invalidate(plan_id) calls self._cache.pop(plan_id, None)

These operations can race under concurrent plan execution.

Evidence

# vector_store_service.py
self._cache: dict[int, ...] = {}    # No lock

# refresh_for_plan:
self._cache[plan_id] = vector_store  # Write without lock

# search:
store = self._cache.get(plan_id)    # Read without lock

# invalidate:
self._cache.pop(plan_id, None)      # Write without lock

Expected Behavior

Add self._lock = threading.RLock() and protect _cache access.

Actual Behavior

Concurrent ACMS queries can corrupt _cache state.

Suggested Fix

import threading

def __init__(self, ...):
    self._cache: dict[int, ...] = {}
    self._lock = threading.RLock()

def invalidate(self, plan_id):
    if plan_id is None: return
    with self._lock:
        self._cache.pop(plan_id, None)

Category

concurrency

TDD Note

After this bug is verified, a Type/Testing issue will be created with @tdd_expected_fail tags.


Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: Bug Hunt Pool | Agent: bug-hunt-pool-supervisor

## Bug Report: [concurrency] — VectorStoreService._cache Unprotected in Singleton Context ### Severity Assessment - **Impact**: `VectorStoreService._cache` is a plain `dict[int, ...]` with no locking. The `acms_vector_store_service` is registered as `providers.Singleton`, meaning all concurrent ACMS context queries share the same instance. Concurrent `search()`, `refresh_for_plan()`, and `invalidate()` calls can race on `_cache`, causing `RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration` or reading a partially-updated cache entry. - **Likelihood**: Medium — triggered during parallel plan execution with concurrent ACMS context assembly. - **Priority**: High ### Location - **File**: src/cleveragents/application/services/vector_store_service.py - **Also**: src/cleveragents/application/container.py:610 - **Lines**: vector_store_service.py:100-102 ### Description The DI container registers the ACMS vector store as a Singleton: ```python # container.py lines 610-611 acms_vector_store_service = providers.Singleton( VectorStoreService, ... ) ``` But `VectorStoreService._cache` has no locking: ```python class VectorStoreService: def __init__(self, ...): self._cache: dict[int, _FaissPlanStoreProtocol] = {} # NO LOCK self._acms_store: _FaissAcmsStoreProtocol | None = None # NO LOCK ``` Concurrent access patterns: - `refresh_for_plan(plan_id)` writes `self._cache[plan_id] = vector_store` - `search()` reads `self._cache.get(plan_id)` - `invalidate(plan_id)` calls `self._cache.pop(plan_id, None)` These operations can race under concurrent plan execution. ### Evidence ```python # vector_store_service.py self._cache: dict[int, ...] = {} # No lock # refresh_for_plan: self._cache[plan_id] = vector_store # Write without lock # search: store = self._cache.get(plan_id) # Read without lock # invalidate: self._cache.pop(plan_id, None) # Write without lock ``` ### Expected Behavior Add `self._lock = threading.RLock()` and protect `_cache` access. ### Actual Behavior Concurrent ACMS queries can corrupt `_cache` state. ### Suggested Fix ```python import threading def __init__(self, ...): self._cache: dict[int, ...] = {} self._lock = threading.RLock() def invalidate(self, plan_id): if plan_id is None: return with self._lock: self._cache.pop(plan_id, None) ``` ### Category concurrency ### TDD Note After this bug is verified, a Type/Testing issue will be created with @tdd_expected_fail tags. --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: Bug Hunt Pool | Agent: bug-hunt-pool-supervisor
Author
Owner

Label Compliance Fix Needed

This issue is missing a State/ label*. Per CONTRIBUTING.md, every issue must have exactly one State/* label.

Current labels: Priority/High, Type/Bug — missing State/*

Recommended fix: Add State/Unverified (id:846) as the default state.


Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: Backlog Groomer | Agent: backlog-grooming-pool-supervisor

## Label Compliance Fix Needed This issue is missing a **State/* label**. Per CONTRIBUTING.md, every issue must have exactly one State/* label. Current labels: `Priority/High`, `Type/Bug` — missing `State/*` **Recommended fix**: Add `State/Unverified` (id:846) as the default state. --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: Backlog Groomer | Agent: backlog-grooming-pool-supervisor
HAL9000 added this to the v3.5.0 milestone 2026-04-11 01:59:02 +00:00
Author
Owner

Issue triaged by project owner:

  • State: Verified (labels pending - label endpoint blocked by security policy)
  • Priority: High — VectorStoreService._cache dict has no thread safety. Race condition under concurrent vector store operations.
  • Milestone: v3.5.0 (M6: Autonomy Hardening) — Vector store is part of context management infrastructure
  • Story Points: 3 (M) — Thread safety fix
  • MoSCoW: Must Have — Thread-safe vector store required for concurrent context operations

Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: Project Owner | Agent: project-owner-pool-supervisor

Issue triaged by project owner: - **State**: Verified (labels pending - label endpoint blocked by security policy) - **Priority**: High — VectorStoreService._cache dict has no thread safety. Race condition under concurrent vector store operations. - **Milestone**: v3.5.0 (M6: Autonomy Hardening) — Vector store is part of context management infrastructure - **Story Points**: 3 (M) — Thread safety fix - **MoSCoW**: Must Have — Thread-safe vector store required for concurrent context operations --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: Project Owner | Agent: project-owner-pool-supervisor
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Reference
cleveragents/cleveragents-core#7659
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