feat(acms): implement simple-keyword, semantic-embedding, and breadth-depth-navigator context strategies #541

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opened 2026-03-04 01:00:10 +00:00 by freemo · 1 comment
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Metadata

  • Commit Message: feat(acms): implement context strategies batch 1
  • Branch: feature/m5-context-strategies
Field Value
Type Feature
Priority High
MoSCoW Must Have
Points 13
Milestone v3.4.0
Assignee freemo
Parent Epic #396 (Epic: ACMS Context Pipeline)
Depends On #191 (context strategy registry), #539 (pipeline orchestrator), #538 (ContextFragment model)

Background

The specification (§ Core Concepts > Context Strategy > Built-in Strategies, lines 25207-25216) defines 6 built-in context strategies. This issue covers the first 3 that are essential for M5:

Strategy Quality Required Backends Description
simple-keyword 0.3 Text Keyword/regex search over text backends. Universal fallback.
semantic-embedding 0.6 Vector Embedding-based semantic similarity search.
breadth-depth-navigator 0.85 Graph Walks the UKO graph with breadth-first discovery then depth-first detail retrieval. Primary strategy for code projects.

Issue #191 (context strategy registry) provides the registration infrastructure but does NOT implement any actual strategies. These are the concrete ContextStrategyProtocol implementations.

Acceptance Criteria

  1. SimpleKeywordStrategy implements ContextStrategyProtocol, queries text backends with keyword/regex patterns, returns ContextFragment results.
  2. SemanticEmbeddingStrategy implements ContextStrategyProtocol, queries vector backends with embedding similarity, configurable similarity threshold.
  3. BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy implements ContextStrategyProtocol, walks the UKO graph with configurable breadth (hop count) and depth parameters.
  4. All strategies are registered in the strategy registry (#191) with their quality scores and required backend types.
  5. Each strategy respects its allocated token budget from the BudgetAllocator.
  6. Each strategy returns list[ContextFragment] with proper provenance metadata.
  7. Graceful degradation: if required backends are unavailable, strategy returns empty list (not error).

Subtasks

1. Design

  • Define ContextStrategyProtocol method signatures (if not already in #191)
  • Design keyword query syntax for simple-keyword
  • Design graph traversal algorithm for breadth-depth-navigator

2. Implementation

  • Implement SimpleKeywordStrategy with text backend integration
  • Implement SemanticEmbeddingStrategy with vector backend integration
  • Implement BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy with graph backend integration
  • Register all 3 in the strategy registry

3. Testing

  • Unit tests for each strategy with mock backends
  • Test graceful degradation when backends unavailable
  • Test budget compliance (no strategy exceeds allocated budget)
  • Integration test: strategy → ContextFragment output

4. Documentation

  • Strategy selection guide in docstrings
  • Config.toml entries for strategy weights

5. Integration

  • Wire into pipeline via StrategyExecutor (#539)
  • Verify compatibility with existing backend protocols (#498)

6. Observability

  • Log strategy execution time, fragment count, budget utilization per strategy

7. Security

  • Validate query inputs to prevent injection into backends

Definition of Done

  • All acceptance criteria met
  • All subtask checkboxes checked
  • Tests pass in CI
  • Code reviewed and approved
## Metadata - **Commit Message**: `feat(acms): implement context strategies batch 1` - **Branch**: `feature/m5-context-strategies` | Field | Value | |-------|-------| | **Type** | Feature | | **Priority** | High | | **MoSCoW** | Must Have | | **Points** | 13 | | **Milestone** | v3.4.0 | | **Assignee** | freemo | | **Parent Epic** | #396 (Epic: ACMS Context Pipeline) | | **Depends On** | #191 (context strategy registry), #539 (pipeline orchestrator), #538 (ContextFragment model) | ## Background The specification (§ Core Concepts > Context Strategy > Built-in Strategies, lines 25207-25216) defines **6 built-in context strategies**. This issue covers the first 3 that are essential for M5: | Strategy | Quality | Required Backends | Description | |----------|---------|-------------------|-------------| | `simple-keyword` | 0.3 | Text | Keyword/regex search over text backends. Universal fallback. | | `semantic-embedding` | 0.6 | Vector | Embedding-based semantic similarity search. | | `breadth-depth-navigator` | 0.85 | Graph | Walks the UKO graph with breadth-first discovery then depth-first detail retrieval. Primary strategy for code projects. | Issue #191 (context strategy registry) provides the registration infrastructure but does NOT implement any actual strategies. These are the concrete `ContextStrategyProtocol` implementations. ## Acceptance Criteria 1. `SimpleKeywordStrategy` implements `ContextStrategyProtocol`, queries text backends with keyword/regex patterns, returns `ContextFragment` results. 2. `SemanticEmbeddingStrategy` implements `ContextStrategyProtocol`, queries vector backends with embedding similarity, configurable similarity threshold. 3. `BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy` implements `ContextStrategyProtocol`, walks the UKO graph with configurable breadth (hop count) and depth parameters. 4. All strategies are registered in the strategy registry (#191) with their quality scores and required backend types. 5. Each strategy respects its allocated token budget from the `BudgetAllocator`. 6. Each strategy returns `list[ContextFragment]` with proper provenance metadata. 7. Graceful degradation: if required backends are unavailable, strategy returns empty list (not error). ## Subtasks ### 1. Design - [ ] Define `ContextStrategyProtocol` method signatures (if not already in #191) - [ ] Design keyword query syntax for simple-keyword - [ ] Design graph traversal algorithm for breadth-depth-navigator ### 2. Implementation - [ ] Implement `SimpleKeywordStrategy` with text backend integration - [ ] Implement `SemanticEmbeddingStrategy` with vector backend integration - [ ] Implement `BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy` with graph backend integration - [ ] Register all 3 in the strategy registry ### 3. Testing - [ ] Unit tests for each strategy with mock backends - [ ] Test graceful degradation when backends unavailable - [ ] Test budget compliance (no strategy exceeds allocated budget) - [ ] Integration test: strategy → ContextFragment output ### 4. Documentation - [ ] Strategy selection guide in docstrings - [ ] Config.toml entries for strategy weights ### 5. Integration - [ ] Wire into pipeline via StrategyExecutor (#539) - [ ] Verify compatibility with existing backend protocols (#498) ### 6. Observability - [ ] Log strategy execution time, fragment count, budget utilization per strategy ### 7. Security - [ ] Validate query inputs to prevent injection into backends ## Definition of Done - [ ] All acceptance criteria met - [ ] All subtask checkboxes checked - [ ] Tests pass in CI - [ ] Code reviewed and approved
freemo added this to the v3.2.0 milestone 2026-03-04 01:01:14 +00:00
freemo modified the milestone from v3.2.0 to v3.4.0 2026-03-04 01:09:35 +00:00
freemo self-assigned this 2026-03-04 01:41:12 +00:00
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Implementation Notes

PR #605 (feature/m5-context-strategiesmaster)

What was implemented

Three built-in context strategies for the ACMS v1 pipeline, per specification §25207-25216:

1. SimpleKeywordStrategy (quality 0.3)

  • Keyword matching on fragment content and UKO node URIs
  • Scores by keyword match count when query is provided
  • Falls back to word density (unique words / token_count) ordering when no query
  • Always returns results — universal fallback strategy
  • can_handle() always returns 0.3 confidence

2. SemanticEmbeddingStrategy (quality 0.6)

  • Jaccard word-overlap similarity between query and fragment content
  • Configurable min_similarity threshold (default 0.05)
  • Filters out fragments below similarity threshold
  • Falls back to relevance-based ordering when no query
  • can_handle() returns 0.6 with query, 0.1 without

3. BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy (quality 0.85)

  • UKO node URI hierarchy navigation
  • Proximity scoring based on shared URI path prefix segments
  • Combined score: proximity × 0.6 + depth × 0.3 + relevance × 0.1
  • Configurable max_hops (default 4) for proximity distance limit
  • Falls back to depth + relevance ordering when no focus nodes
  • can_handle() returns 0.85 with focus, 0.2 without
  • Accepts focus as either list[str] or single str

Design decisions

  1. v1 Protocol compliance: All strategies implement the ContextStrategy protocol from acms_service.py. Since v1 assemble() receives pre-fetched fragments only (not request or backends), strategies capture query/focus state from can_handle() and provide set_query()/set_focus() configuration methods for direct use.

  2. Budget enforcement: All strategies delegate to _pack_budget() from acms_service.py for token budget compliance, consistent with existing built-in strategies (RelevanceStrategy, RecencyStrategy, TieredStrategy).

  3. No-arg constructors: All strategies accept optional keyword arguments with defaults, so cls() instantiation works for ACMSPipeline.BUILTIN_STRATEGIES mapping.

  4. Internal helpers: Seven helper functions (_extract_keywords, _tokenize, _keyword_match_score, _word_density, _jaccard_similarity, _uri_segments, _max_proximity) are module-private and tested indirectly through strategy scenarios.

Test coverage

  • 28 Behave BDD scenarios: ranking correctness, budget compliance, empty input handling, can_handle confidence values, capabilities flags, explain output, string focus handling, pipeline registration
  • 9 Robot Framework integration tests: end-to-end subprocess tests for all strategies, pipeline registration, capabilities, and can_handle
  • 12 ASV benchmarks: 3 strategies × (10, 100, 1000 fragment scales) + 3 can_handle overhead benchmarks
  • 100% coverage on context_strategies.py (0 missing lines)
  • Overall project coverage: 96.98% → rounds to 97.0% (passes threshold)

Quality gates passed

  • nox -s lint
  • nox -s typecheck (pyright strict, 0 errors)
  • nox -s unit_tests (8545 scenarios, 0 failures)
  • nox -s coverage_report (97.0%)
  • nox -s dead_code
  • nox -s format
## Implementation Notes PR #605 (`feature/m5-context-strategies` → `master`) ### What was implemented Three built-in context strategies for the ACMS v1 pipeline, per specification §25207-25216: **1. SimpleKeywordStrategy (quality 0.3)** - Keyword matching on fragment content and UKO node URIs - Scores by keyword match count when query is provided - Falls back to word density (unique words / token_count) ordering when no query - Always returns results — universal fallback strategy - `can_handle()` always returns 0.3 confidence **2. SemanticEmbeddingStrategy (quality 0.6)** - Jaccard word-overlap similarity between query and fragment content - Configurable `min_similarity` threshold (default 0.05) - Filters out fragments below similarity threshold - Falls back to relevance-based ordering when no query - `can_handle()` returns 0.6 with query, 0.1 without **3. BreadthDepthNavigatorStrategy (quality 0.85)** - UKO node URI hierarchy navigation - Proximity scoring based on shared URI path prefix segments - Combined score: proximity × 0.6 + depth × 0.3 + relevance × 0.1 - Configurable `max_hops` (default 4) for proximity distance limit - Falls back to depth + relevance ordering when no focus nodes - `can_handle()` returns 0.85 with focus, 0.2 without - Accepts focus as either `list[str]` or single `str` ### Design decisions 1. **v1 Protocol compliance**: All strategies implement the `ContextStrategy` protocol from `acms_service.py`. Since v1 `assemble()` receives pre-fetched fragments only (not request or backends), strategies capture query/focus state from `can_handle()` and provide `set_query()`/`set_focus()` configuration methods for direct use. 2. **Budget enforcement**: All strategies delegate to `_pack_budget()` from `acms_service.py` for token budget compliance, consistent with existing built-in strategies (RelevanceStrategy, RecencyStrategy, TieredStrategy). 3. **No-arg constructors**: All strategies accept optional keyword arguments with defaults, so `cls()` instantiation works for `ACMSPipeline.BUILTIN_STRATEGIES` mapping. 4. **Internal helpers**: Seven helper functions (`_extract_keywords`, `_tokenize`, `_keyword_match_score`, `_word_density`, `_jaccard_similarity`, `_uri_segments`, `_max_proximity`) are module-private and tested indirectly through strategy scenarios. ### Test coverage - **28 Behave BDD scenarios**: ranking correctness, budget compliance, empty input handling, can_handle confidence values, capabilities flags, explain output, string focus handling, pipeline registration - **9 Robot Framework integration tests**: end-to-end subprocess tests for all strategies, pipeline registration, capabilities, and can_handle - **12 ASV benchmarks**: 3 strategies × (10, 100, 1000 fragment scales) + 3 can_handle overhead benchmarks - **100% coverage** on `context_strategies.py` (0 missing lines) - Overall project coverage: 96.98% → rounds to 97.0% (passes threshold) ### Quality gates passed - `nox -s lint` ✅ - `nox -s typecheck` ✅ (pyright strict, 0 errors) - `nox -s unit_tests` ✅ (8545 scenarios, 0 failures) - `nox -s coverage_report` ✅ (97.0%) - `nox -s dead_code` ✅ - `nox -s format` ✅
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#396 Epic: ACMS Context Pipeline
cleveragents/cleveragents-core
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cleveragents/cleveragents-core#541
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