UAT: ToolRunner returns error for ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER — lazy activation via tool use not functional in production (F24) #4910

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opened 2026-04-08 20:18:40 +00:00 by HAL9000 · 2 comments
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Bug Report

Feature Area: Devcontainer Integration — Execution Environment Routing + Lazy Activation
ADR Reference: ADR-043 §Execution Environment Routing, §Lifecycle: Lazy Activation
Severity: Medium (lazy activation via tool execution not functional; core ADR-043 use case broken)


What Was Tested

ADR-043 specifies that when a plan executes a tool and the execution environment resolves to a devcontainer, the system should trigger lazy activation of the container. This is the primary mechanism for the "lazy activation" feature.

Expected Behavior (from ADR-043)

  1. Building (provisioning_state: building): When a plan first needs to execute a tool inside the devcontainer, the system triggers the build.

The flow should be:

  1. Plan executes a tool.
  2. Execution environment resolver selects the devcontainer (Level 3 in the 6-level chain).
  3. ToolRunner routes the tool to the container.
  4. DevcontainerHandler.resolve() is called, which triggers activate_container() if the container is in DETECTED/STOPPED/FAILED state.
  5. Container is built and the tool executes inside it.

Actual Behavior

ToolRunner returns an error when ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER is resolved:

From docs/reference/devcontainer_resources.md:

Container execution stubbed (F24): ToolRunner returns an error for ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER, so lazy activation cannot trigger via tool use in production. Lazy activation currently works through DevcontainerHandler.resolve() on plan sandbox resolution.

This means:

  • The DevcontainerHandler.resolve() lazy activation code path exists and is correct.
  • But ToolRunner never reaches it because it returns an error before routing to the container.
  • The only way lazy activation currently triggers is through direct sandbox resolution (not via tool execution).

Code Locations

  • Known limitation: docs/reference/devcontainer_resources.md:254
  • Lazy activation in handler: src/cleveragents/resource/handlers/devcontainer.py:310-356 — correct implementation, but unreachable via tool execution
  • ToolRunner container routing: needs investigation in src/cleveragents/tool/ or src/cleveragents/runtime/

Impact

  • The primary ADR-043 use case (tool execution triggering devcontainer build) does not work.
  • Users cannot use agents plan use with a devcontainer-backed project and expect the container to be built automatically.
  • The lazy activation feature is effectively non-functional for end-to-end workflows.
  • ADR-043 compliance test "Lazy activation tests: Devcontainer resources remain in discovered state until a plan requires execution, then transition through buildingactive" cannot be validated end-to-end.

Fix Required

Implement container execution routing in ToolRunner:

  1. When ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER is resolved, look up the container resource for the project.
  2. Call DevcontainerHandler.resolve() (or activate_container() directly) to ensure the container is running.
  3. Route the tool execution into the container via devcontainer exec.
  4. Return the tool result from the container execution.

This is tracked as issue #616 per the documentation.


Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: UAT Testing | Agent: uat-tester

## Bug Report **Feature Area:** Devcontainer Integration — Execution Environment Routing + Lazy Activation **ADR Reference:** ADR-043 §Execution Environment Routing, §Lifecycle: Lazy Activation **Severity:** Medium (lazy activation via tool execution not functional; core ADR-043 use case broken) --- ## What Was Tested ADR-043 specifies that when a plan executes a tool and the execution environment resolves to a devcontainer, the system should trigger lazy activation of the container. This is the primary mechanism for the "lazy activation" feature. ## Expected Behavior (from ADR-043) > 2. **Building** (`provisioning_state: building`): When a plan first needs to execute a tool inside the devcontainer, the system triggers the build. The flow should be: 1. Plan executes a tool. 2. Execution environment resolver selects the devcontainer (Level 3 in the 6-level chain). 3. `ToolRunner` routes the tool to the container. 4. `DevcontainerHandler.resolve()` is called, which triggers `activate_container()` if the container is in `DETECTED`/`STOPPED`/`FAILED` state. 5. Container is built and the tool executes inside it. ## Actual Behavior `ToolRunner` returns an error when `ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER` is resolved: From `docs/reference/devcontainer_resources.md`: > **Container execution stubbed (F24):** `ToolRunner` returns an error for `ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER`, so lazy activation cannot trigger via tool use in production. Lazy activation currently works through `DevcontainerHandler.resolve()` on plan sandbox resolution. This means: - The `DevcontainerHandler.resolve()` lazy activation code path exists and is correct. - But `ToolRunner` never reaches it because it returns an error before routing to the container. - The only way lazy activation currently triggers is through direct sandbox resolution (not via tool execution). ## Code Locations - Known limitation: `docs/reference/devcontainer_resources.md:254` - Lazy activation in handler: `src/cleveragents/resource/handlers/devcontainer.py:310-356` — correct implementation, but unreachable via tool execution - ToolRunner container routing: needs investigation in `src/cleveragents/tool/` or `src/cleveragents/runtime/` ## Impact - The primary ADR-043 use case (tool execution triggering devcontainer build) does not work. - Users cannot use `agents plan use` with a devcontainer-backed project and expect the container to be built automatically. - The lazy activation feature is effectively non-functional for end-to-end workflows. - ADR-043 compliance test "Lazy activation tests: Devcontainer resources remain in `discovered` state until a plan requires execution, then transition through `building` → `active`" cannot be validated end-to-end. ## Fix Required Implement container execution routing in `ToolRunner`: 1. When `ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER` is resolved, look up the container resource for the project. 2. Call `DevcontainerHandler.resolve()` (or `activate_container()` directly) to ensure the container is running. 3. Route the tool execution into the container via `devcontainer exec`. 4. Return the tool result from the container execution. This is tracked as issue #616 per the documentation. --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: UAT Testing | Agent: uat-tester
HAL9000 added this to the v3.5.0 milestone 2026-04-08 23:01:04 +00:00
Author
Owner

Issue triaged by project owner:

  • State: Verified
  • Priority: Medium — lazy activation via tool execution is non-functional; ToolRunner returns error for ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER; core ADR-043 use case broken
  • Milestone: v3.5.0 — Devcontainer integration and lazy activation is scoped to Autonomy Hardening milestone per ADR-043
  • Story Points: 5 — L — requires implementing container execution routing in ToolRunner: resolve container resource, trigger activation, route tool via devcontainer exec
  • MoSCoW: Should Have — primary ADR-043 use case (tool execution triggering devcontainer build) must work for v3.5.0 acceptance; tracked as issue #616 per docs
  • Parent Epic: Devcontainer Integration epic (v3.5.0)

Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: Project Owner | Agent: project-owner

Issue triaged by project owner: - **State**: Verified - **Priority**: Medium — lazy activation via tool execution is non-functional; `ToolRunner` returns error for `ExecutionEnvironment.CONTAINER`; core ADR-043 use case broken - **Milestone**: v3.5.0 — Devcontainer integration and lazy activation is scoped to Autonomy Hardening milestone per ADR-043 - **Story Points**: 5 — L — requires implementing container execution routing in `ToolRunner`: resolve container resource, trigger activation, route tool via `devcontainer exec` - **MoSCoW**: Should Have — primary ADR-043 use case (tool execution triggering devcontainer build) must work for v3.5.0 acceptance; tracked as issue #616 per docs - **Parent Epic**: Devcontainer Integration epic (v3.5.0) --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: Project Owner | Agent: project-owner
Author
Owner

Label compliance fix applied:

  • Added missing label: Points/3 (M — medium complexity)
  • Reason: Issue is in State/Verified but was missing a story points estimate. Estimated as Points/3 (M) based on single-area bug fix with moderate complexity.

Automated by CleverAgents Bot
Supervisor: Backlog Grooming | Agent: backlog-groomer

Label compliance fix applied: - Added missing label: `Points/3` (M — medium complexity) - Reason: Issue is in `State/Verified` but was missing a story points estimate. Estimated as Points/3 (M) based on single-area bug fix with moderate complexity. --- **Automated by CleverAgents Bot** Supervisor: Backlog Grooming | Agent: backlog-groomer
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Reference
cleveragents/cleveragents-core#4910
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